Effects Of Plyometric Training On Improving Motor Skills Fitness Of Men Baskatball Project Players
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59734/ijpa.v6i2.217Keywords:
plyometric training, soccer skills.Abstract
Background; The research has taken place on effects of plyometric training on improving motor skills fitness of men football project in case of Nunu Kumba. Study Purpose: The main objective of this study was to investigate effects of plyometric training on improving motor skills men football project in case of Nunu. The study was being carried out for two consecutive months. In the beginning of the first months pretest was taken and in second month the posttest test was administered. For this study 24 male players were selected from football project of Nunu Kumba. Materials and methods. In this study the true-experimental research design was applied, by using pre-test and post-test with quantitative approach, because the researcher want to established possible effect between dependent and independent variable during plyometric training. The pre, during and posttest on selected motor skill -related physical fitness parameters was administered for the selected subject. The primary data were obtained from experimental variables according to the designed parameters. The participation in the study test was based on voluntary basis and their healthy fitness for vertical long jump, agility (Illinois agility) and speed test. The lengths of time were required to record every activity of tests for each participant. Data obtained from the tests and measurements was analyzed using descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, and Paired t-test was used to observe the difference from pre to Post test results. Results. The finding revealed that post explosive power test better than pre explosive power test in standing long jump. From the finding it is possible to conclude that polymeric training has an effect on enhancing explosive power in standing long jump. The results of the test illustrated that in post agility test performance in agility (Illinois agility in sec) were improved by mean values of 2.1109 due to polymeric training exercise of players. Plyometric training also significantly improved the explosive jumping ability of the participants. This improvement was due to the plyometric training they participated in. From the results of post speed test score improved with respect to pre speed test by average mean score of 0.5679 sec. Based on average score of speed test researchers concluded that polymeric training has a positive effect on speed football players of Nunu Kumba football project. Paired samples test of speed test was measured to compare the performance of players before and after plyometric exercise. From the results researchers drawn important points of recommendations, coaches need guide and educate on the importance and value of plyometric training programs to achieve the physical fitness and soccer skill performances football players of Nunu Kumba football project. Coaches need to encourage using in their training session to produce professional female soccer players. Efforts should be taken to popularize the benefits of plyometric training exercises among male soccer players, which, in turn would make the nation to produce skillful and physically fit players.
Downloads
References
American College of Sports Medicine. (2021). ACSM’s guidelines for exercise testing and prescription (11th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
Asadi, A., Arazi, H., Young, W. B., & de Villarreal, E. S. (2016). The effects of plyometric training on change-of-direction ability: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 11(5), 563–573. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2015-0694
Ben Abdelkrim, N., El Fazaa, S., & El Ati, J. (2007). Time-motion analysis and physiological data of elite under-19-year-old basketball players during competition. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(2), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.032318
Castagna, C., Impellizzeri, F. M., Rampinini, E., D’Ottavio, S., & Manzi, V. (2008). The Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test in basketball players. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 11(2), 202–208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2007.02.013
Chaabene, H., Negra, Y., Capranica, L., Bouguezzi, R., Hachana, Y., Rouahi, M. A., & Mkaouer, B. (2018). Validity and reliability of a new test of planned agility in young soccer players. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 13(4), 432–438. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.2017-0362
Conte, D., Favero, T. G., Niederhausen, M., Capranica, L., & Tessitore, A. (2015). Physiological and technical demands of no dribble game drill in young basketball players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(12), 3370–3377. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000992
de Villarreal, E. S., Kellis, E., Kraemer, W. J., & Izquierdo, M. (2009). Determining variables of plyometric training for improving vertical jump height performance: A meta-analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 23(2), 495–506. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318196b7c6
de Villarreal, E. S., Requena, B., & Cronin, J. B. (2012). The effects of plyometric training on sprint performance: A meta-analysis. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(2), 575–584. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e318220fd03
Delextrat, A., & Cohen, D. (2008). Physiological testing of basketball players: Toward a better understanding of the demands of the game. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 3(2), 137–149. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.3.2.137
Drinkwater, E. J., Pyne, D. B., & McKenna, M. J. (2008). Design and interpretation of anthropometric and fitness testing of basketball players. Sports Medicine, 38(7), 565–578. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200838070-00004
Falch, H. N., Rædergård, H. G., & van den Tillaar, R. (2019). Effect of different physical training forms on change of direction ability: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine, 49, 1805–1820. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01195-1
Grgic, J., Schoenfeld, B. J., Orazem, J., & Sabol, F. (2020). Effects of resistance training performed to repetition failure or non-failure on muscular strength and hypertrophy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 10(2), 202–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2020.11.007
Haugen, T., Seiler, S., Sandbakk, Ø., & Tønnessen, E. (2019). The training and development of elite sprint performance: An integration of scientific and best practice literature. Sports Medicine – Open, 5, Article 44. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-019-0221-0
Markovic, G., & Mikulic, P. (2010). Neuro-musculoskeletal and performance adaptations to lower-extremity plyometric training. Sports Medicine, 40(10), 859–895. https://doi.org/10.2165/11318370-000000000-00000
McGill, S. M., Andersen, J. T., & Horne, A. D. (2012). Predicting performance and injury resilience from movement quality and physical characteristics. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 26(9), 2464–2473. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31823fdd09
Ramirez-Campillo, R., Alvarez, C., Garcia-Pinillos, F., Sanchez-Sanchez, J., Yanci, J., Castillo, D., Loturco, I., Chaabene, H., Moran, J., & Izquierdo, M. (2018). Optimal dose of resistance training for improving explosive actions and functional performance in young athletes. Sports Medicine, 48, 2303–2316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0936-0
Ramirez-Campillo, R., Andrade, D. C., Álvarez, C., Henríquez-Olguín, C., Martínez-Salazar, C., Clemente, F. M., Loturco, I., Sanchez-Sanchez, J., Izquierdo, M., & Granacher, U. (2018). The effects of interset rest on adaptation to 7 weeks of plyometric training in young soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 32(3), 686–693. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000002292
Ramirez-Campillo, R., Burgos, C. H., Henríquez-Olguín, C., Andrade, D. C., Martínez, C., Álvarez, C., Castro-Sepulveda, M., Peñailillo, L., & Izquierdo, M. (2015). Effect of unilateral, bilateral, and combined plyometric training on explosive and endurance performance of young soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(5), 1314–1323. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000767
Ramirez-Campillo, R., Meylan, C., Álvarez, C., Henríquez-Olguín, C., Martínez, C., Cañas-Jamett, R., Andrade, D. C., & Izquierdo, M. (2014). Effects of in-season low-volume high-intensity plyometric training on explosive actions and endurance of young soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(5), 1335–1342. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3182a1e8b9
Sallet, P., Perrier, D., Micol, C., & Lacour, J. R. (2005). The effects of a 10-week training program on physical fitness in basketball players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 26, 367–372. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-821126
Santos, E. J. A. M., & Janeira, M. A. A. S. (2011). The effects of resistance training on explosive strength indicators in adolescent basketball players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(10), 2723–2730. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31820da6e8
Slimani, M., Chamari, K., Miarka, B., Del Vecchio, F. B., & Chéour, F. (2016). Effects of plyometric training on physical fitness in team sport athletes: A systematic review. Journal of Human Kinetics, 53, 231–247. https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2016-0026
Stojanović, E., Stojiljković, N., Scanlan, A. T., Dalbo, V. J., Berkelmans, D. M., & Milanović, Z. (2018). The activity demands and physiological responses encountered during basketball match-play: A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 48, 111–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0794-z
Suchomel, T. J., Nimphius, S., & Stone, M. H. (2016). The importance of muscular strength in athletic performance. Sports Medicine, 46, 1419–1449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-016-0486-0
Suchomel, T. J., Nimphius, S., Bellon, C. R., & Stone, M. H. (2018). The importance of muscular strength: Training considerations. Sports Medicine, 48, 765–785. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0862-z
Turner, A. N., & Stewart, P. F. (2013). Strength and conditioning for soccer players. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 35(4), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0b013e3182a1e1a9
Young, W. B., Dawson, B., & Henry, G. J. (2015). Agility and change-of-direction speed are independent skills: Implications for training for agility in invasion sports. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 10(1), 159–169. https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.10.1.159
Young, W. B., Morrison, M., & Harrison, A. J. (2015). Evaluating the specificity of training for change-of-direction speed. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 29(6), 1602–1609. https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000762
Ziv, G., & Lidor, R. (2009). Physical attributes, physiological characteristics, on-court performances and nutritional strategies of female and male basketball players. Sports Medicine, 39(7), 547–568. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200939070-00003
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Yonas Mebrat Dagnaw, Amrot Gizaw Gibo , Asfaw Bahiru Mitiku, Bizuayehu Abebe, Seare Hailekiross Belay, Asfaw Birhau Chalachew

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Copyright on any article is retained by the author(s).
- The author grants the journal, the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
- The article and any associated published material is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License


1.png)





